T St. John's Evangelical Lutheran Church | Phoenixville, PA
Living, Growing and Sharing in God's Love



The present Aeolian Skinner Organ was installed in 1970, replacing a two manual Estey instrument, approximately sixty years old, which was one of the few furnishings moved from the former St. John’s church in downtown Phoenixville when the congregation relocated to its present site and buildings in 1962.  Although the former instrument had served well for many years, it simply did not have the qualities required to lead the congregation in its new edifice of soaring roof, stone floors and expanded size.  St. John’s, therefore, agreed to contract with the Aeolian Skinner Company to build a new instrument to serve their needs for many years to come.  Approximately $65,000 was pledged over a three-year period to finance the project.  

The “new” organ was installed and suitably acknowledged by a series of Dedicatory Recitals given by a number of now well-known students of the late Dr. Alexander McCurdy.  However, even in its introductory years, two potential problems arose.  The first was that, primarily because of financial constraints in building the instrument, it did not contain sufficient stops in the softer ranges, desirable orchestral stops, nor was it effective for accompanying vocal soloists, choirs and instrumental ensembles.  Secondly, it became readily apparent that the mechanics of the console were at times not performing properly.

Repeated repairs and consultations revealed that the Aeolian Skinner Company, which by this time had ceased operation, had produced this opus as their third from the final organ, and the console, in particular, was not entirely constructed with state-of-the-art capability at that time.  Further, the console could be updated, but an entirely new replacement could also be built at approximately the same cost.

The St. John’s Organ Committee was reactivated and additional funds were pledged and raised for a three-phase project.  Mr. Richard Alexander was engaged as Organ Consultant for all three phases.  Meeting frequently with the committee to determine our musical needs, he guided our negotiations with the Austin Organ Company of Hartford, Connecticut.  The “old” console was sold to the Interlochen Music School in Michigan and a new one contracted to be built by Austin.  Installation was made on January 2, 1993 at a total cost of $60,000.  This new console was built in anticipation of the future expansion of the organ, which would add stops to lend breadth to the instrument for accompanying and solo effects.

The committee, with further advice, visitations and consultation, determined what new voices would be desirable and practical then researched the possibility of realizing them.  Typically, the cost was astronomical to consider the addition of more pipes, nor was there sufficient space to house them without making major structural changes to the church.  Finally, serious consideration was given to augmenting the instrument with state-of-the-art digital electronic additions, which were more affordable than pipes and required considerably less space.

Our interest was directed to the Walker Technical Company, Zionsville, Pa.  With input from Richard Alexander, Robert Walker and members of the Organ Committee, it was decided that there would be a new all-electronic CHOIR DIVISION, all-electronic CELESTIAL DIVISION (located in the front of the Sanctuary (above the Sacristy), and other current pipe divisions would be augmented with voices to fill missing “gaps” in the original Aeolian-Skinner tonal design.  The results of the expertise and talents of all involved in this project, coupled with the earlier intact Aeolian Skinner instrument are what we now celebrate.  These additions, originally not expected to become a reality for several years, now result from the combination of advance electronic technology accompanied by more affordable cost.

 

 

Musicians interested in more information about the St. John’s Organ
are invited to contact our Organist, Joseph Lewis at spiele88@verizon.net

SPECIFICATIONS OF THE ORGAN

 

Aeolian Skinner 1970                                             Robert Walker 1993

GREAT ORGAN POSITIV ORGAN
PEDAL ORGAN

                16     Quintade 

             8     Gedeckt Pommer

              32    Bourdon*

                16     Violone*

             4      Principal               32    Violone*

                 8      Principal

             4      Koppelflöte
              16    Contre Basse
                 8      Geigen*                 2      Octave               16     Quintade (Gt.)

                 8      Flûte Harmonique

             1 1/3 Larigot               16     Bourdon
                 8      Rohrflöte                      Scharff IV
              16     FlûteConique*
                 4      Octave              16     Rankett*
              16     Sanftbass
                 4           Spitzflöte               8      Krummhorn
               8      Principal
                 2      Superoctave               4      Regal*
               8      Bourdon
                         Fourniture IV-VI                      Zimbelstern                       8      Flûte Conique*
                 8            Trompette                       Tremulant
               4      Octave
                         Chimes*                       Positiv Unison Off
               4      Nachthorn
                         Great Unison Off                
               2     Waldflöte

 

                CHOIR ORGAN
                      Fourniture IV

SWELL ORGAN 

             8      Diapason*                        Grand Cornet VI
                16     Gemshorn*                    8      Spitzflöte
                   32      Fagotto*

                8       Bourdon

             8      Spitzflöte Céleste
                  16      Bombarde*
                8       Viole Conique
             8      Flute Ouverte*      
                  16      Ophicleide
                8       Viole Céleste
             8      Viola*                      16    Hautbois (Sw.)
                4       Prestant
             8      Viola Céleste               8      Trompette
                4       Flûte Harmonique                  4       Principal*               8      Hautbois (Sw.)
                2       Blockflöte              16    Contre Trompette*
              4      Clarion
                         Sesquialtera II               8     Trompette*     
              4      Hautbois (Sw.)     
                        ( T.C.)               8      Flügel Horn*
             
                         Plein Jeu IV
              4     Clarion*
                16     Contre Hautbois
                      Harp
 *Indicates 1993 electronic
                8       Trompette*

                      Tremulant

 additions by Robert Walker
                8       Hautbois                       Choir 4 
 Teachincial Co. of Zionsville, PA
                8       Clarinet*
                      Choir Unison Off
 
                4       Rohr Schalmei   
              
Organ Consultant:
                        Tremulant 
        CELESTIAL ORGAN     
Richard Alexander
                        Swell 4
           (ANTIPHONAL)       
Chestnut Hill, PA
                        Swell Unison Off
                   16      Pedal Dulciana*  
                        Swell 16
                    8      Kleine Erzähler II Organ Technician
                      8      Dulcet II* Brantley Duddy, Cedars, Pa
             
                    8       Vox Humana*
             
                    8       English Horn

Organ Releathering 2004

 

                    8       Trompette-
                              Harmonique*

Emery Brothers, Inc.  Quakertown/ Allentown, PA

 
                                Tremulant    

 Original Specifications:  Opus 1517, built by Aeolian-Skinner in 1969 with 51 ranks, 41 stops, 2,712 pipes; 3 manuals; Swell and Choir Expression pedals & Crescendo pedal

Console built 1992 by Austin Organ Company; Solid State Logic Memory System with 32 levels; 93 drawknobs; Pistons: 12 General (+toe studs), 8 Swell, 8 Great, 8 Choir, 6 Positiv, 6 Pedal (+toe studs); Reversibles: Gt/Ch/Sw/Pos to pedal; 4 32' pedal reversibles Couplers: Gt to Ped 8; Sw to Ped 8,4; Ch to Ped 8,4; Pos to Ped 8; Sw to Gt 16,8,4; Ch to Gt 16,8,4; Pos to Gt 8; Gt to Ch 8; Sw to Ch 16,8,4; Ch to Sw 16,8,4; All swells to Swell Crescendi: Standard; A, B, C (adjustable)

Manuals:
I Positiv/Choir
II Great
III Swell
I/II/III Celestial (floating)

34 ranks of digitally sampled voices added in 1993

Musicians interested in more information about the St. John’s Organ
are invited to contact our Organist, Joseph Lewis at spiele88@verizon.net

 

 

 

Notes by Franklin Rice

(c) 2010-2011. St. John's Evangelical Lutheran Church. All Rights Reserved.

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